Table of Contents
German Shepherd lifespan on average
What is the German Shepherd lifespan? If you are thinking about bringing a German Shepherd into your life, this is probably one of the top questions on your mind. What is the lifespan of a German Shepherd Dog? Put simply, you can expect a healthy German Shepherd to live anywhere from 10 to 15 years. Some German Shepherds will live even longer, though this is a bit rare. According to this article, the average German Shepherd will live to be 13 years old.
Why the big range? Let’s take a deeper look at the German Shepherd lifespan.
German Shepherd genetics
Genetics can play a huge role in the life and health – and consequently lifespan – of a dog, no matter the breed. Heritable diseases and general health are factors to be considered when choosing dogs to breed. The strength of the bloodline will often affect the lifespan of the puppy.
German Shepherd health
Closely related to but not to be confused with the genetic profile of a dog, general health plays an important role in the lifespan of a German Shepherd. Lest we jump to conclusions too quickly, we need to clarify something: it is possible for a puppy with poor genetics and weak bloodlines to live a long life, while a dog of excellent heritage may live shorter than average. This is not usually the case, but it is possible.
Further, it is possible that two pups from a given litter will experience two very different lifespans. We know of one instance where littermates placed in homes geographically close together had very different lifespan experiences. Though both were with loving families, one dog lived to be over 10 years of age, while the other was cut short at just over 6 years of age because of an unknown disease that suddenly took its life.
German Shepherd training
The training of your new German Shepherd can affect its life more than one might think. As with any dog, there are certain commands which can have a life-or-death impact. “Come” is one of those commands that is vital to teach your new German Shepherd puppy. Dogs can lose their lives in street accidents and other tragic scenarios if they fail to come when called.
German shepherd socialization
Similar to German Shepherd training, socialization can also affect your precious Shepherd’s success in life. A poorly socialized dog, regardless of the breed, could develop the tendency to snap or be aggressive. Dogs like this often end up being put to sleep because of the dangers they pose to humans and other animals. In extreme cases, they can land their owners in court because of damage done to others. It is vital to your happiness and that of your German shepherd to socialize and train thoroughly to avoid these rare but possible situations.
When selecting a breeder to work with, be sure to choose someone who goes to the furthest possible extend with proper socialization. You and your new German Shepherd puppy will be glad you did!
German Shepherd size
A general rule in the lifespan of dogs is their size. Have you ever wondered why Chihuahuas and other small breeds can live to be 18 or 20 years old? The opposite also proves true: giant breeds live shorter lives by comparison. The size of your German Shepherd will play a role in how long it lives.
For example, over-sized German shepherds, sometimes referred to as King Shepherds, might live only 10-12 years, while the more standard size Shepherds can average out at the longer end of 12-15 years.
German Shepherd color
There is no evidence that the color of a German Shepherd in any way affects its lifespan. If you are interested in reading about the unique black German Shepherd, check out this page.
6 steps for a healthier, longer German Shepherd lifespan:
- Choose your breeder wisely. Do they do health test their parent dogs? Do their puppies come with a health guarantee? What are the kennel conditions?
- Socialize your new puppy. Take your puppy with you as often as you can, to as many different places as you can. You want your puppy to become comfortable in a variety of strange environments.
- Train your puppy as it grows. Basic obedience is a must. Anything beyond that gets extra points: protection, therapy, homestead, livestock, or other training will enhance your dog ownership.
- Use vet-supervised treatments against disease, such as heart worm prevention.
- Exercise your dog to keep them at a healthy weight.
- Choose your dog’s food carefully. Ask advice from someone you trust.